Lazne with goals

The owners of the estates have long since denied the opportunity to fully benefit from all the benefits of civilization: the cottages have water supply, they are burned with the help of daily boilers, they have an upgraded water heating system and channels. zatsiya. Tim is not less, following the given traditions, but rather not afraid of the possibility of rejecting nothing less than equal satisfaction from the steam bath, the stench will easily continue to irritate the lases. Apparently, since the activity does not coincide immediately with the routine, a suitable project is chosen and the routine begins.

Materials for the everyday life of climbing, the challenges and shortcomings of climbing from the goal

The traditional material for constructing a bathhouse is wood, which can be a wooden log or timber. However, it is important to treat the laznya more manually, and then completely dismantling the laznev complex has become the reason for the deterioration of materials that are more practical and everyday. Today it is often possible to focus on climbing with the aim of either foam concrete, materials that allow you to put into practice not only a steam room, but also:

• shower
• apron
• small pool
• control the open terrace.

Vibir is intended as a useful lining material for:

• yogo longevity
• high level of fire safety
• possibility of operation without special attention to the façade.

Here are the negative points to remember:

• about the need for thicker walls and their thermal insulation with additional cladding
• the need for medical procedures
• about the need to build a stitch or finger foundation with a grillage.

Timing is not less, the construction of solid walls essentially expands the constructive possibilities and allows you to diversify projects and layouts according to purpose, especially in terms of their processing: walls can be faced with ceramics, for example, they can be covered with ceramics granite tiles.

If the thermal conductivity of the target is in question, then there is a significant difference between the thickness of the wood 0.56 W/(m*C) and 0.09 W/(m*C), however, to ensure heat conservation, a large thickness of the walls and installation of an additional system is required thermal insulation. . In addition, it takes much longer to warm up the entire wall. For example, the walls of the lava, spores from the decks, will warm up in a couple of days, a whole week, which, having reached during the winter, will accumulate cold and moisture in the walls over the course of several years.

Whichever wall design is better to choose

There are a number of wall design options available. The success of the climb will depend on the choice of one of the options.

1. The best option is freestanding masonry. It is necessary to build even thicker walls, which will lead to significant costs for building materials. In addition, it will take quite an hour to warm up such a place. This option is only suitable because the operation of the bathhouse is transferred only during the summer period.
2. It would be more pleasant to construct the walls with well masonry, which allows you to install a ball of insulation in the middle of the wall.
3. An equally rational method is to build a thin solid wall with clear insulation.
4. The optimal option, in the minds of fakhivtsev, is a small amount of masonry and installation of a thermal insulation system in the middle of the bathhouse.

Tim is not less, design the thickness of the wall less than or below 250 mm, then. Overall it is not recommended. And the reason here is not in the thermal insulation power of the target, but in the need to create reliable load-bearing structures that allow the installation of floors and roofs.

If there is any danger of being on the safe side, then shooting with targets with your own hands will probably be cheaper until the fourth option, because Installation of insulation in the middle of the room and its decorative decoration will be combined, while the other and third options allow for extensive installation of the insulation ball, so as not to reduce the need for cladding and decoration of the internal surfaces of the walls. Moreover, the technology of combining solid walls with internal insulation allows for less damage, less damage to the structure.

The only thing that will happen is that there will be a need for a strengthened cultural foundation. If there is no food for the whole meal, then the answer is clear - just a few red coins, which is expressed by the trivial term of service and hotness.

Bathhouse designs from purpose

There are a lot of different options when it comes to planning a bathhouse and its design, but it is important to determine the functionality and performance without any particular difficulties.

You can choose a minimalist option, or you can choose a complete complex that includes a spa, sauna, shower, swimming pool, room for repairs and beauty treatments.

One, but the mind is very important – the project may be buti vikonany fakhіvtsem, lazne – ce placement with a high risk of viniknenya pozhezhi.

The order of the victorious work

foundation

The depth of laying the foundation depends on the depth at which the soil freezes in the winter. To strengthen the foundation, the entire core of the building is vikorized, reaching the lower level of waterproofing, and then it can be vikorized empty. The planned dimensions were based on the fact that the dimensions of the main walls were multiples of 150 mm, so that the target walls are sized 24x12x65 or 100 mm - for the target size 24x12x88.

During daylight hours, the strip foundation is often damaged.

building of the fixed walls

The laying of the walls begins from the corners, by placing a stake on the corners, which is held in place - connected with a cord, and the further laying of the wall is oriented on this. Laying along a pier-cord allows you to build a straight wall, horizontal rows, with evenly spaced seams.

The parts for masonry should be prepared in accordance with the standards, and when laying masonry, it is necessary to ensure that the seams are filled in the required world, it is necessary to work on empty masonry, laying point or spoon rows. It is also necessary to ensure the correctness of the dressing.

For laying the first row, you can only paint a single whole whole. The laying of the trace should begin from the target of the outer ball. The whole bit can be cut for spoon rows from the inside of the wall. It is not recommended to lay down sheets, walls, support sections and piles. Before laying the seedlings, soak the trace with water, especially at high air temperatures.

The thickness of the internal load-bearing walls is at least 25 cm, the partitions can be laid in half or in a quarter. If the length of the partition is placed in a quarter of the goal and is more than one and a half meters long, then it is necessary to construct the reinforcement of the masonry through the skin three rows.

The installation of doors and windows is decorated in the most basic way, with vicorous wooden blocks or 120-th rolls, the installation of wooden structures is best carried out during the time of laying the walls.

how to plaster walls

For plastering work, a mixture is used, which consists of 2 parts of sand and 1 cement. For this special purpose, it is practiced to apply plaster on a metal mesh, which is stretched over the threads that are clogged in the masonry joints. The seams on the front surface, which will be plastered, will be filled to a depth of 10-15 mm; if the wall is not amenable to plastering, then the seams will be filled flush with the surface of the wall. As soon as serious damage is applied, immediately clean up the traces with a trowel. To give the seams on the surface an aesthetically pleasing appearance, sew first vertical and then horizontal seams.

installation of steam heat-insulated walls

The fragments of the whole wall are a weak material before being collected; it is not possible to allow the whole wall to be exposed to the ground. Therefore, the treatment of the waterproofing system has an obligatory moment. It is recommended to cover the surface of all walls with bitumen mastic or paste them with roofing felt.

To install the insulation unit, beacons are attached to the walls to create a gap of about 2-4 cm or wooden slats; for their installation, plugs are placed in the seams. Next, fill the slats with insulating slabs made from wood concrete, mineral wool, lightweight concrete or other materials that provide insulation.

As a preferred material for the interior walls of the walls, lining is used. You can also sheathe an unprepared wall, in which case you will have to drive wooden plugs into it, which will serve as scaffolds for fastening the planks or metal profile. The space that has become empty between the whole masonry and the lining should be filled with tile insulation, glassine, mineral wool, and shreds. Since the most common material for walls is vikorist boards filled horizontally, the insulation of the walkway can be done with expanded clay.

Yakiyah vibrati for the bathhouse

This lazne is primarily functional - it is designed for maximum steam and thermal insulation of the premises. The design can be double or single, depending on the architectural design of the bath house. There is no sense in especially folding the design - the excessive number of towers, vigines, folding elements on a small and not high surface seems inappropriate. In addition, the process of conquest will become much more complicated.

Dahi, which spore on the paths, can be built either with a mountainless structure or a mountainous one. When choosing the option, be sure to take care that you will be able to take advantage of the winter season. The combustion air is significantly warmer, and it absorbs a change in heat transfer through the stove. In addition, the container can be used to preserve outdoor accessories, brooms, etc. If you are tall enough, you can have a room under it for repairs.

For climbing, which will be difficult to climb, a completely mountainless design is suitable. On a flat surface you can place containers for water or decorate a dryer for fruit. The simplest ones from Vikonanna are cheap for a vartista of the same price.

After making a decision about the shape and design, I need to think about the insulation option. There is a method of insulation: laying insulation under the roofs, between them and above them. Most often they are pressed before installing thermal insulation between the roofs. For this purpose, a ball of vapor-insulating material is placed on the surface, and the bottom is covered with plywood or a board, ensuring that the empty parts are visible. They themselves should be filled with insulating materials, for example, with basalt wool. When installing thermal insulation, be sure to control the thickness - otherwise, so-called so-called defects may appear. Places of cold. It is better to lay the material in two balls, spreading out the leaves in a checkerboard order.

Decorative decoration of the façade of the lazna

When a bathhouse is made of cheap but practical materials, which may not look very attractive, a decision is often made about the need for a complete bathhouse. Beautifully designed masonry on the façade gives an attractive and aesthetic appearance.

The fragments of the material remain important and have a greater impact on the foundation, then it is more rational to use whole tiles as a facing material - the cost is small, but all the technological characteristics of the material are lost Exciting. Tiling with solid or tiles is also often done with old spores that have lost their potency.

Laznya is a permanent attribute of all summer residents and rulers of the estates of Budynka. It’s our time to serve everyday companies - it’s not cheap to get enough, but you want to take a bath. Therefore, good decisions will be made to create a path with your own hands. Since traditional wooden logs are more durable, reliable and less dangerous, most summer residents give preference to the material itself.

Making a laser with your own hands will require some skills and knowledge of technology. Although it is important to read this article, it is not important to read this article. In addition, in this article a detailed instruction will be presented, in which we will briefly describe the construction of the foundation and the foundation, adding basic importance to the technology of correct laying of wall walls, and will also help you choose a concrete wall, There is a great deal of insulation and waterproofing of the premises.

Advantages and disadvantages

Of course, there are no ideal future materials. Therefore, like any other material, it has its own advantages. Let's take a look at them below.

• Durability. With proper installation and operation, such a spore can survive over 100 years!
• Environmental friendliness. When heated, the whole does not see any chemical substances.
• Fire safety. The prevalence of fishing with tseglin is practically zero.
• Design. Since the design is completely stable, it has the ability to be used in different shapes and sizes, to create something unexpected, for planning purposes, and so on. Moreover, as a whole, since the external walls have a decorative look, it looks entirely attractive and solid.
• The seeds do not rot and are not susceptible to infection by fungus or other microorganisms.
• The shrinkage period of a solid frame is much shorter than that of a frame made of wood or timber.

It appears that there are also low shortages.

• High quality of material. The thought of the majority of misunderstood masters is very thoughtful. In fact, the price difference in everyday life of new sizes and new projects is minimal.
• High heat capacity. To warm up the wood from the target, spend more than an hour several times before heating the same wood from the wood.
• High thermal conductivity. It is better to conduct heat and cold, but this problem arises from clear vapor insulation.
• Hygroscopicity. The walls were intended to absorb moisture, which would inevitably lead to deformation and ruin of the walls. The problem can be solved by installing a waterproofing ball.
• Due to the low vapor permeability they could powerfully change the color and collapse. It looks like it has good vapor barrier and ventilation.

Choose a place and targets for climbing

To ensure good results in the lazna, the best option is to use a viscous white silicate or a little less expensive red clay target. Since this material is prepared at high temperatures, the wine becomes solid, soft and reliable. Due to its technical characteristics, this is especially true even with a damaged fireplace stove.

Between these two types, to complete the walls of the lazna, use a ceramic reinforced corrugated frame of grade M100 or M125, a smooth frame of grade M100 or M175. The dimensions of the skin are 25x12x6.5 cm. The separate price varies from 10 to 15 rubles.

The basic materials you will need are:

• Waterproofing material (rolled, printed).
• Vapor barrier material.
• Metal fastenings (bolts, bolts, screws, etc.).
• Lumber for internal cladding and lathing installation.
• Coating material.
• Beams for the blood system.
• Armature for the foundation.
• Pisok.
• Crushed stone or bits hit other materials.

The most important rule when choosing a place to live is the region. Laznya may take place on dry territory. If you order that there is water in the area, then stand up in front of the new building and go 30 meters away.

If it is planned to burn firewood, the riser for household use may become 15 m, and for gas or electricity, the riser can be safely changed to 5-6 m. Also, to protect, you can Go to the bathhouse to the main cabin, thereby making it easier for you to spend all communications.

The tools you will need:

• Trowel.
• Shovel.
• Concrete mixer.
• Viska.
• Budivelny rhubarb.
• Plywood for formwork.
• Kutnik.
• Roulette.
• Hammer-pick.
• Kleene.
• Rotating.
• Mooring cord and other tools.

Bathroom design

To begin with, it is necessary to put together a project, a chair for the future. It is necessary to indicate all the features of the building: from the external appearance, the number of rooms and underground dimensions to the layout of all communications, the arrangement of the necessary number of materials and distribution bath design.

The simplest outdoor projects consist of one room, such as a steam room, a utility room, and a relaxation room. But this option is not always a good idea, especially if there are a lot of people struggling with it. Therefore, most projects are obvious:

• Steam room. Treat yourself like a sauna with dry steam or like a traditional Russian lazne. When you wake up, following the safety rules, it is important to install the doors of the guys so that the stench comes out.

Important! Fahivtsi do not recommend a guy with high beds; the height from the bed to the bed should not exceed 2.5 m, since additional financial resources will have to be wasted on living expenses.,and it will take more than an hour to warm up such a place to the required temperature.

• The room needs to be repaired. You can sit there, take a break and have a snack.
• Undress or apron. If the living area is enclosed, then benches, armchairs or side tables, a table and a sofa can be installed in addition to the wardrobe. Also, where you are placed, you need to save fire and prepare the bath.
• Miinu (represented by a shower or swimming pool).
• Veranda.

For example, since the camp is reduced to the main living quarters, the mine may not be oblastovat, as long as its role is played by the sanvuzol booth.

For your sake, on the Internet you can find ready-made projects and targeted steps and reporting instructions for them.

Foundation

With a ready-made project for the next step in your hands, you can begin the first stage of development - laying the foundation. The setting under a single glance may be different. The choice of type depends on a large number of factors, among them: soil storage, climate, region, level of soil freezing and depth of groundwater, etc.

If it is planned to refurbish the swimming pool in the mine, then a solid foundation is needed for the stones.

So, since the design is important, the foundation can be kept very tight in order to keep it out for at least a decade. The widest is the strech foundation. They can be either crushed or buried, folded from concrete blocks, or damaged by cement. Let's briefly look at the remaining option, since the technology of its development is in no way different from the technology of everyday life for any other life:

1. First of all, we need to clear the plot of any rubbish mixture, chaff, brushes, etc.
2. After this, it is appropriate for the project to carry out assessments. Wooden sticks are installed along the corners and sides of the walls, and a thread is stretched between them.
3. Dig a trench with a depth of 0.3–0.8 m and a width of 25–40 cm, deep under the thickness of the walls and their structures. Please ensure that such a foundation is at least a meter higher than the level of groundwater when it is built up.
4. Place a ball (10-20 cm) of sand at the bottom, soak it with water and compact it firmly.
5. Place the same ball of crushed stone or broken stone on top of the sand, soak it, and compact it thoroughly.
6. Place a ball (or a number of balls) of waterproofing material, for example, roofing felt or geotextile, on the pillow that has settled.
7. Install the formwork. The vona can tower 30-60 cm above the ground level.
8. In the middle, install a reinforced skeleton made of metal rods with a diameter of 1.2-1.6 cm. Tie the rows together with a stiff dart.
9. To ensure that the base comes out smooth, without defects, the sheets of plywood or OSB (which is used to install wooden formwork) are free of any regular chips or cracks. Also, first wet the inner walls of the formwork or wrap it in polyethylene in a ball.
10. Cement-concrete mortar is poured into the middle of the structure. You can buy or prepare it yourself, vikorite and crushed river or quarry sand, crushed stone fraction, cement powder and water.
11. The formwork is removed after 5-14 days at an average temperature. The first few days, to prevent deformation, water the base with water 3-4 times per day. In order to protect the foundation from falls, the pavement is piled with rich clay and crushed stone under a small pile, 1 m wide, as shown in the diagram below.
12. The cement completely hardens and gains value after 28 days.

Important! Do not forget to close the ventilation openings with a diameter of 8-12 cm at the bottom of the foundation and place a solid foundation under the fire if you plan to dig up the stone.

At this stage, it is necessary to transfer the water supply and sewerage systems, electricity and gas can be installed later without problems.

Type and sequence of wall laying

Construction of solid walls should be started after waterproofing the foundation. For this purpose roll materials such as roofing felt, technoelast, skloizol or various bituminous and bituminous-polymer mastics are used. Most often, the walls are built using a single-row ligation system, the pieces are simple and can be installed one by one without much difficulty. This design involves changing spoon and point rows of the target. It will be stagnant if it is not planned to remove the facial ball from the facial target.

For those who are not familiar with the technology of masonry walls: the tread row is a series of points that are laid on their side along the wall, and the tread row is laid with short ends up to the outer side of the wall.

There are three main types of masonry of solid walls:

• Suitable masonry if the whole is laid in two rows without a gap between the rows.
• Masonry with a ventilation gap of 40–60 mm.
• The masonry is lighter. It consists of two walls, between which insulating material, expanded clay, crushed slag or other analogues fall.

Most often, the third type of construction is favored, since it allows you to change the pressure on the foundation and save on the materials, which is why the road has become more difficult in our time.

No less popular is the succulent masonry, which is both valuable and reliable.

Regardless of the type of masonry chosen, all stench originates from the kitchens. For the cob, it is necessary to lay out six rows of corn on the cut. It is necessary to draw a cord across the skin row. Wrap them around the flowers, which are inserted at the seam between the whole at a distance of 3–4 mm from the vertical row. The cord helps to determine the evenness of the masonry. For this purpose, also vikorist the daily rhubarb and temple.

If necessary, the basement of the lazne should be laid out from a solid wall, and the walls themselves - from a hollow one.

When laying, it is important to work carefully so that the cement deposits do not accumulate. Whenever you spend your daily work in the summer, first soak it with water. The size of a ball of this size may become 2-3 cm.

There are several variations of the succulent masonry, among them:

• "single-row"
• "Baghatoryadivka"

This is due to the fact that with a single-row laying system there is a constant change of the tick and spoon rows, and with a multi-row laying system, the tick rows go through 5-6 spoon rows.

When laying stitch rows, it is necessary to apply grooves with a gap of 10 mm when filling the seams and at 30-35 mm when laying empty space. If you have some parts lying around with some defects, do not rush to throw them away, rather use them to lay spoon rows, cutouts and support areas.

The internal load-bearing walls must be at least 20 cm thick. The transverse walls must be folded into halves or quarters. If the length of such a sheet exceeds 1.5 m, it is necessary to additionally add reinforcement belts through the skin three rows.

Doors and window frames are mounted directly during the laying process. At the other side of the opening, wooden blocks of wood are placed together. Wrap the ball in roofing material and paint it.

Here it is necessary to clean the ventilation openings. In such rooms, a tidal-draft type ventilation system is installed. It consists of two openings: one regulates the air flow, the other regulates the exhaust opening. The first one is best grown under the bottom of the stove, and the other one is found out of the fireplace, 7-8 centimeters below the level of the stele. You can also install special dampers that will help regulate the air flow in the steam room.

Rozrakhunok kіlkostі aim

Due to incorrect design, newcomers often buy more material from the manufacturer than is really needed. To understand how much it is necessary to buy wall coverings, the area of ​​all walls, including the area of ​​door and window openings, will be insured. The number that came out is multiplied by the number of walls. When unraveling, carefully wrap the fabric itself and the loose seams between them.

To make this process easier, you can speed up access tables or special online services. If you wanted to create an individual laser project, it would be better to turn to the fahivts - they will help carry out all the necessary developments.

Yes, that's an excuse for a full-fledged hole

The design of the dahu can be anything: one, two or more shields. The more folding the structure of the roof and the larger the cover, the more expensive the installation of the roof. When choosing a design, consider the sequence of operations.

At the top rows of the walls, openings are drilled for special fastening pins. On top of them are mounted the mauerlat and pillar logs. Whenever the ends of the beams come into contact with solid walls, they are wrapped in roofing felt. After installing the beams, cut the flooring from an uncut board. Here it is necessary to provide an opening for the chimney.

In order for the roof joists to last longer, it is necessary to additionally cover them with a ball of waterproofing. For this purpose, you can quickly apply fabric absinthe and attach it with staples. Pour a ball of mixed clay and thyrsa on top in equal proportions. As soon as you get dry, they sniffle with sand. The place where it is in contact with the steel, it is necessary to insulate it with additional heat and place metal sheets there.

After all, the bloody system is being removed. Attach the bloody legs to the mauerlat using metal pieces and screws. Between the slopes, additional supports are installed (struts, supports, tie rods, etc.), as there are two or more slopes. On top of the beams, install gratings with small slats, cover them with waterproofing and roofing material, be it corrugated sheets, metal tiles or other analogues, if necessary, remove the counter-lattice.

At this stage, install joists and substructures (vikorist beams with 15x10, 25x10 beams) directly to the lower part of the fixed walls, using the same metal bundles. Skull blocks are nailed to the skin lag on both sides to become a support for the black lining. On top of the bars, attach an uncut board, then add a ball of waterproofing, insulating and another ball of waterproofing. A clean frame is being installed.

Finish straight

The remaining stage of everyday life with your own hands includes insulation and waterproofing of the walls from the inside and, if necessary, facing the facade, installation of floors, stoves, furniture, connection of water supply and channels. items, installation of a shower stall, doors and windows, which were not installed before, wiring electricians, decorative fittings and other mechanical work.

You can find the target with your own hands by quickly reading the information provided in this article. If you carried out all the daily work correctly, followed all the standards, and are pleased with the recommendation, then such a steam room will serve you for many years to come.

The Russian laznya is built not only from timber, but also from traditional decks. Mitsna is environmentally friendly and is also a wonderful material for its walls. How to get a good shower from this.

Lasing from the target, in exchange for the cut, is more afraid of the hair. Therefore, it is necessary to choose a place for planting no closer than 30 m from the natural reservoir, so that during spring floods there is no threat of flooding of the plot.

Before laying the foundation of the lazna, it is necessary to adhere to the same rules, which prohibit the work of the lazna from being no closer than 12 m from the house of your neighbors when heating the stove with wood. If the stove is planned to be electric or gas, the distance between the booths can be changed up to 5 m.

The target laznya is very easy to see when it arrives to the living quarters. Obviously, there is a saving in materials and ease of construction of engineering communications. Until then, you won’t have the opportunity to shovel the snow from the walkways and run under the ropes with a bunch of towels and whiteness.

Climbing projects aimed at turnkey projects in Tolyatti and Samaria

The superiority of the target over a cylindrical deck and profiled timber lies in the great value and durability of the material. This also indicates another advantage of the whole laser – less labor-intensive supervision of everyday life and the introduction of the whole laser into operation. This is due to the fact that the target does not cause shrinkage, as you would like to go along with the fate.

The reason is that through the actions of summer residents they give advantage to the fall from the cut - at the cost of less skill. Ale here the thought is super-sharp, because... With the same size and project of the hole, the costs of the deck and the goals will be practically the same for the game.

The main part of the head is intended for the everyday life of the walls and the thermal conductivity of the same road. When there are clear walls, it is better to choose a lighter one with empty arms. Stinks smell more due to high thermal insulation. The masonry of the walls can be laid either in one row, or with the width of the masonry, for example, in two rows. The thickness of the walls should lie down because at the time of the fate of the vikorists there will be a shower and there will be additional insulation.

The life of the climb from the target begins with the construction of the foundation. So, just as a single box of lazna carries great value, the foundation for the lazna is due to the mother’s high value. It is best to vikoristuvat the construction of the fawn-stitch foundation, the depth of the construction is due to the fact that the soil is frozen.

After the foundation of the manhole is built, it is necessary to carefully waterproof it and begin laying the concrete frame of the manhole, which begins with the laying of the walls.

Highlights of the project from the target:

1. The windows are oriented toward the sunset, so you can protect them from being brightened.

2. The entrance is connected to the left side. In the winter, call for less kuchugur, as the spring melts faster.

3. The optimal dimensions for the steam room are 2x2 to 3.5x3.5 m.

4. The doors to the steam room measure 1.7 x 0.6 m.

5. The window of the steam room is opened at the right time, extends per meter from the base and measures 40x40 cm.

6. The police are prepared with a width of 70-80 cm with a height of 75 cm. From the top of the police to the ceiling there may be a height of 105 cm.

7. It’s better to bake the baked goods with a firebox into the apron, and the stones into the lazna.

8. The doors between the front porch and the smallest sections measure 1.7 x 0.6 m.

9. Opening all the doors of the house must be limited only by names and safety equipment.

The phrase “turnkey living room” that appears on the pages of our company conveys the equipment of the Russian steam room with everything necessary! To all this, which accompanies the creation of the true Russian spirit, familiar to us from hours of reading children's fairy tales!

Until the end of the day, life safety is guaranteed, and an individual approach is what our company is all about! Our masters will mark the end of life and the improvement of your path from the target on the highest level.

The lazna is fully equipped with everything necessary;

Only dry materials;

Warranty on materials and ownership;

Available price;

Payment in any way;

Special thoughts for partners.

The price of the whole lazna is completely dependent on the external and internal processing. In our country, and now with high technology, there is a richness, a whole lazne, which is important and the need to save money, the price will always be cheaper, even though the "Budivnitsa lazne from timber" and decks.

The price depends on many parameters. The property will be insured at the stage of folding the koshtoris.

The planned and future laznes will be located on the territory of the Samara region in the places of Samara, Togliatti, Sizran and etc. Call now! We are alert to your signal.

Materials for outdoor living: wood, foam block and whole. The spores are raised for the purpose of trifles, which exceeds the vitality of the beam of thermal conductivity, and plays a role in fire safety and in terms of operation.

To reduce costs for the quantity of material, special masonry methods are used - empty against the wall. The stench is enhanced by other orchards. Therefore, the thermal technical parameters will increase.

Peculiarities and advantages of the target hole

As a material for everyday life, there are a number of advantages:

• durability - the term of service for 100 years or more;
• increased fire resistance;
• the absence of external processing - with a vicious facial target;
• The value of the elements is the creation of any design.

The place for waking up is always dry. If a river or other body of water is swollen, then the spores must be no less than 30 m in water. The danger of spring flooding is present in the nearby area.

If you are insured against the same conditions, stand at any distance - no less than 12 m (burning with wood) and no less than 5 m when heating with an electric or gas boiler.

Preparation before the day: preparation for the project

The scheme of the steam room includes the seating and plans of the object. The stinks are fighting:

1. External appearance of facades. The papers indicate the original size, details and components. It becomes clear that robots are facing.
2. Zagalny chair of the skin on top. For further developments on the plan, the layout of load-bearing walls, all partitions, windows, doors and exits is detailed. Their parameters are assigned. The sequence of engineering equipment and risers is specified.
3. Projection of the cover. Configuration, dimensions and designation of structural components.
4. Sketch of rooms, the entrance and exit spills at the late and perpendicular opening.

Based on the documents, the entire laser system is being tested for durability. Schemes are the basis for everyday life. - Standard dimensions for a kneading plot.

The project for the construction of the plant includes a set of engineering and technical documents:

• The paper behind the scorching and ventilation system.
• Documents for sewerage safety.
• Certificates for electrical wiring and gas supply (eg).

When all documents are submitted, a cost is formed. It includes all types of work, service and quality of the object. The paper loves the quantity and price of materials.

Rozrakhunok vitrat for daily living

Weekly expenses consist of many stages of work:

1. Foundation.
2. The condition of the walls and roofing.
3. Communication robots, furnace building, heating.

The basis of the lazne can be stitched and stacked. It is recommended to use the same foundation, which is 10% cheaper. Stitch bases are often used due to their ease of installation. The price of a stand on sticks for a small dispute is 30,000 rubles.

The price of the walls is intended to lie under the brand and the manufacturer. It is understood that the availability of household material varies depending on the region. So, since the wall is placed at two sides, then it comes out of it, more expensively, from a different material.

The average price of red solid cheese (250x120x65mm) is 10 rubles per piece. D For a small single-surface hole measuring 3x3 m, you will need about 5500 pieces of target (stacked in two target). For laying in a repeat - approximately 4200 pieces, for laying in one group - 2800 pieces.

Inexpensive for the quality of the covering - one-skinned roof covered with roofing material or slate. The price of a soft roll of roofing felt is 270 rubles per roll. For dahu, the minimum number of balls in the material is two. The area of ​​the single-shell cover is covered multiplied by the width of the base. The height of the ascending and dovzhin is added to the significance. The cost of a standard arch to slate is 180 rubles.

rozrahunok zrazkovih vitrat

At the last stage, the installation of communication systems, heating, insulation and heating is covered. This is the minimum price for the specified material:

• Dimar, pich - 22,000 rubles.
• Heating robots lining 10000.
• Electrical wiring – type 5000.
• Insulation – 4000.
• Additional costs, costs of materials, situation - about 10,000.

According to this arrangement, the minimum cost of a small spa will be around 137,000 rubles.

Laznya with an apron and a veranda

If you live in an apartment with additional rooms, the room will be much more expensive. You can also replace the target by changing the amount.

It is our responsibility to achieve the following benefits:

• Clearly insulated for use in a steam room.
• Good ventilation to prevent condensation on walls and ceilings.
• The area of ​​the dressing room is 1.3 m² per person.

As everyday life is planned, it is necessary to ensure that the location is subject to its adjustments and configuration. The veranda can be scraped. Ale tse nese dodatkovi vytrati. How can you look at the laznya with the gazebo and the barbecue, it was reported in the report

Outdoor gazebos come in the following types:

• Frontal position: near the façade.
• To the side: roztashuvannya on either side of the dispute.
• Kutovo location: stagnates when moving the capital walls of the hole under the direct corner.
• Operative: covers the entire perimeter.

Technology of everyday life

The life of the lazna begins with laying the foundation. The foundation can be either stitched or partially. Your choice is determined by the materials for the object. Stitch foundation - whole, foam blocks and other piece of wood. Stovpparts – what matters is the wood. Soon the foundation on the scaffolds and the drilled base will become stagnant.

Stitch foundation

Created for lasna, which grows on soil from forest, garden or swamp soil, as well as for lazna. A pit is being dug right away, about 1 m is enough for a crawl space. Sand is poured into the trench to a depth of 20 cm, which is then watered and hardened. The stepping ball is crushed stone (10 cm), filled with cement mixture. From above - I hear sand again. The result is a bunch of cheese balls.

If the soil is thin to the ground, then the depth of the foundation may be over 1 m. Polyethylene plaster is placed on the finished foundation, or a thin ball of concrete (no more than 10 cm) is poured on top. Sumish hits close to 5 dib.

Advance stage: installation of formwork with a fixed height above the ground surface (30 cm). The fittings are being installed and folded into the frame. The sections are connected by a dart. The formwork is filled with concrete, the ball is 20 cm. The container is compacted to turn off empty.

Concrete is poured at a height of no more than 0.5 m. The warehouse should not be disturbed.

The formwork is removed a week after the damage has occurred. The outer walls of the foundation are coated with mastic for waterproofing, roofing material is laid on top, the sinuses between the base and soil are filled with clay or sand.

Stovpchasta basis

To be built on land with fine-grained sand, fine gravel or clay. Construction is carried out by installing concrete or concrete stops with gaps of up to 2 m. The main rule is to ensure the exact vertical position. Stand size: 50x50 cm.

For the stops, a hole is dug up to 1 m, then without spacers up to one meter - additional fastenings from the boards are necessary. The depth is 30 cm larger than the foundation itself, width: 20 to 40 cm on the skin side. A cushion of sand and gravel is placed at the bottom of the pits, it is watered and compacted. At the top there is installation of polyethylene or roofing felt.

Formwork is installed along the walls (it is verified vertically with a plank). The foundation is reinforced with late-mortar reinforcement. Its height above the ground is 20 cm. Concrete is poured into the formwork and left until it is completely stored in the warehouse.

Vlashtuvannya of the basement on top

The work begins after the installation of the foundation is completed. The base is installed from the target into a number of rows. The top row is equipped with an additional opening for ventilation. The drainage pipe is installed under the base of the pipe and extends to a height of at least 5 m.

Wall masonry

Ceiling walls come in three types:

1. With empty vents against the wall – width up to 6 cm.
2. Ring-like masonry: thermal insulation is laid between the rows.
3. Walls without gaps: cover the inner side with clear insulation.

An economical option is a ring-like arrangement. Installation highlights the presence of transverse walls inserted through the skin three points. The gaps will be filled with the growth of the partition. Tamping on the surface: through the skin 15 cm. The third ball is watered with a vacuum.

It is ensured that the base and often put the material below the waterproofing insulation is used as a solid material, rather than insulating the empty material. The household mix is ​​mixed with sand (grain size 1 to 2.5 mm), cement, water and soap.

To strengthen the ridges of the path, you need a mooring cord (a guide for laying a row). The use of a vertical tool will ensure horizontal and straight laying. In addition, there is a boiled cut of rhubarb. External walls are placed at least next to the same line, internal partitions are permissible in one.

Masonry above the doors

Bridges are installed above the window and door openings. When they are installed, the horizontality of the row is maintained.

The height of the jumper should be 6 to 9 rows of masonry, the dozhina is 1.5 m greater than the width of the opening. For bridging, a suitable target is installed, which is installed on a grade of at least 25. The structure consists of formwork from beams. A thin ball of cement 2 cm is applied to it before laying. Reinforcement is inserted into it - steel rods 6 mm.

The break on the formwork is visible until finished.

Setting up the oven

You can use warmth in the lazna:

1. Electric fireplace stove: an electrician with acid grounding is required.
2. Target stove: required special skills when flaking.
3. Chavunka or virib iz metal.

The scorching attachment can be installed using three methods:

• at the center of the steam room near the great room.
• next to the wall, which carries, all the rooms are warmed up.
• bіla partition: apron and parna.

Roztashuvannya is regulated by BNiP 01/41/2003. For proper installation of the stove, the following must be adjusted:

• I'll lay down the foundation for you. The area is 2 times larger than the base of the oven. For preparation, the frame is set, filled with concrete screed and covered with a steel sheet.
• Vent: the opening is located on the back side.
• Dimova's trumpet without burning dies. Insulate with mineral wool to stop condensation. The output and stick are insulated with similar materials.
• The cakes are poured out against a wall with a 30 div winder. If the surface is sheathed with non-flammable sirov, then 20 div.
• The water tank is mounted above the stove. The water warms up faster and cools down more.
• The coating for the underlay near the singeing attachment is protected with a galvanized sheet. The wall of the firebox is sheathed with metal.
• The doors are supposed to be located at the gate facing the wall. It is necessary to install handrails and barriers.

The culprit has obvious fire safety features.

Installation of dahu

We are both one-spirited and two-spirited. Folds out of a frame that can be carried. Yogo elements: blood farm, grating and roofing. A mauerlat is installed on the target box - a wooden beam that connects the spores and blood. A roof system is installed up to the tree, and a grating is laid on top of it.

The design of the truss is determined by the appearance of the structure. For single-spirited people, the blood covers press into the walls of life. The greater the height difference between the walls, the greater the difference. For double spores, a series of sequentially arranged tricutules is formed, which are formed from the blood and the bridge. Nayvischa point – konik dahu. A crossbar is installed here, which is important.

The Laika is stuffed into an animal design with a different cut. For roofing felt, a little more than 1 div, for corrugated sheets up to 50 div.

Insulation and sealing of walls and walls

To protect the safety of vologists, install a waterproofing barrier. Membrane melt is vicorized. The waterproofing ball is installed on the roof system and covered with gratings. The barrier is paired with insulation and sewing. The melt is laid with an overlap of 20 cm, the sheets are held together with velvet tape.

As a way of insulation, basalt wool is used.

The ceiling of the manhole in the middle is not insulated with polystyrene foam or polystyrene foam. The materials must be removed from phenol, which is evaporated during the heating process.

When work is completed, cover material must be placed on it. The cladding is made of wood and siding. The finishing of the walls is carried out using plaster. A mesh made of metal is attached to the surface, which removes the applied mixture.

You can decorate the walls in a half-timbered style. The base is covered with plaster and painted with a light-colored finish. A decorative layout of individually aged parts in a dark color scheme is applied to the surface. When sheathing, the lining is built into the middle. Profiles and slats are secured to the wall with dowels or anchors. Foil thermal insulation is laid between the material and the wall.

Installation of engineering communications

It is necessary for the spouse to carry out the necessary communication. The water supply is supplied by a metal-plastic pipe, which is first laid under the soil near a dry coating with insulation. The sewerage system is installed using a plastic sewer pipe under the ground. Come to the hellish angry collector of the booth.

Electrical wiring is carried out via underground and overhead cable lines. For special skills, it is quicker to seek help from professionals.

Visnovok

The daily work is very important and requires the preparation of design and permissible documentation. The purpose of the dispute expands the constructive possibilities of everyday life and allows you to diversify the projects of the dispute.

Targeted – the fate of the material has been re-verified. Everyday life has proven itself to have a positive side and not only reliability. It is completely unbreakable in terms of decoration, and made of stone, it can be decorated with some kind of decorative material. Popular projects and activities can be seen in the photo below and in the special section of our website.

An option with original linings is a wet façade. The interior design of the Wikonan is in the style of minimalism: a vestibule, a side room and through it the entrance to the main room and the steam room.

Another original version of the target laser. According to the current understanding, there is nothing to say at all about those who in everyday life vikoristvuysya this very material.

Dvopoverkhova Budova z goals:

Place and functional spa. The first on top of the decorations is consistent with the rules, on the other there is a spacious living room and two bedrooms.

Tseglyana lazne, covered with decorative stone.

Individual external planning. Terrace vikonan u formi literi G.

In addition to the functional spaces in this project, there is an attic roof, which at first glance does not appear significant.

The plan is to be original. A spacious room for repairs, a fireplace room and, of course, a sink with a steam room.

There is a double-height entrance hall with a small veranda at the entrance and another smaller tier.

In the first version, there is everything you need to complete the procedures and conduct the reception.

On the other side there is a spacious billiard room, which can be used as a bedroom for guests.

This project is based on the presence of a basement location in which the Komori will grow.

The first one explains the obviousness of functional premises. At the entrance there is a terrace leading to the entrance to the entrance. The first room is the front room, from which you go to the other top, then there is a room at the back, through it there is a corridor for the guest, and then to the room and the room.

On the attic floor there is a billiard room and a storage area for repairs.