Yak zrobiti dvoskhiliy dakh?

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The greater number of Vlasniks in the living quarters of the villages give priority dvoskhilim pokrivlі. The design is considered to be of low priority in terms of installation and further operation.

Vlashtuvannya dvoskhilim dahu

Regardless of the fact, to which mind we will cheer up the dahu and the crooked system, we will see the victory, basic set of elements of the factory post:

Mauerlat,
bloody feet,
ridge beam, drive away,
resolving,
stіyki and pіdkosi,
waterproofing ball and insulation ball,
cover material.

Rozrahunok Square Dahu

To determine the area of \u200b\u200bvicory, there is a simple rule for calculating the area of \u200b\u200bthe rectangle, it’s easy to do, but for easier work, you can speed up with various online calculators. Dovzhina v_dpovidaє dovzhina conic dahu, and the width - vіdstani vіd eaves to the conic. Multiplying the insults, the values will conquer the area of the slope.

Wu vipadu z symmetrical cover otrimana figure just multiply by 2. When constructing lamanogo dahu it is necessary to loosen up the area of the skin patches, and then sum up the result.

For the need to grow a rozrahunok gable square(for example, in case of wrapping it with the corrugated board itself, which I myself will cover) the vicorist formula of the area of \u200b\u200bthe tricot. The height (vіdstan vіd conic to the base) is multiplied by the length of the base. Otriman's figure shows the area of two symmetrical pediments. At the stage of rozrahunka, it is necessary to create an armchair, a project, or a scheme for obstructing a dahu.

Kut nahilu dvoskhilim dahu

Aesthetically, that bajannya will protect the zmushuyut grati with a kutom brazenly. Kut is an ideal option at 30 degrees. With yoga dotrimanny, a large amount of falling off does not accumulate on the dahu. For the expansion of the city, the expanse of the city will grow bigger.

Here, the word seems to have its own meaning and supporting material. For new wild species to be satisfied with everything 20 degrees. metal ta chife p allow grati with options in the range 5 - 45 degrees. Kut less than 5 degrees for dvoskhilim dahu is no longer acceptable.

Important! The bigger the cut, the bigger the area covered, the bigger the materials needed for the installation.

See bloody systems

In everyday life, there are only two options for blood systems:

hanging. It is mounted there, deem it impossible to install additional supports.
clay. For її installation, the presence of an internal support for krokv is required. She can be specially installed stairs and navit the inner wall. Zovnіshnі parts krokv obov'yazkovo vpirayutsya against the wall. The system is breathed as light as possible.

Pokrokov's instructions for everyday life dvoskhilim dahu

Installation begins with the basic preparation of the base for the krokv. What to do with wooden houses, the role of the victorious crown. For budіvel іz blokіv аbo tseglіnі nebhіdnі vstanovlennі mauerlatu.

1 croc: Mauerlat

Mauerlat call the top crown from the beam, which goes over the masonry for the possibility of strengthening the dash. In addition, there is a lot of fastening of the timber, to lay down the superficial reinforcement of all the coverings. This vaga is not of great significance, they fly like great ones, so small double-dahs.

For fixing Mauerlat, one of the following options is used:

in the remaining rows of masonry, a hairpin is included, which should stand vertically. Vaughn can be superficially fixed and hanging over the wall to the height, which allows you to skip the cracked timber and tighten the nut.
for fixing the stud, pour the armo-belt of the zavvishka 30 cm.
zam_st hairpins vikoristovuyut drіt. Її lay under the remaining row of masonry from blocks through the skin 2-2.5 m. Mauerlat is simply tied at a few places to the wall.

First, put the Mauerlat with your own hands, importantly talk about the waterproofing ball. Already, on this basis, the construction of a crucible will begin.

2 krok: zvedennya krovyanoy design

The first one is installed directly. Vaughn vіdpovіdaє roztashuvannya liniї conic of the future dahu. Lifting directly to the required height allows stovpovі support. This is how the Bazhan height of Dahu is chosen. Since all the nuances will be protected, the supports will be strengthened with braces.

The design allows you to precisely set the perch and leave a couple of cracks. For direct vibiraetsya mіtsny bar. At the ready-made design, the wines will be skating. Between the outer edges, the lace is pulled along the upper and lower edges parallel to the straight line. Already vіdpovіdno to otrimanoї area are established іnshі pari krokv.

3 krok: krokvy

The bloodlines of the obov'yazkovo are guilty of going beyond the edge of the wall, so that the future will be the building's protection of the wall from the wet. The upper ends of the crooked legs are rolled up to the stick and the binding is fastened to the timber. Lower - to the bar chi mauerlat. When installing the dahu with a shill, which will change the standard six-meter diameter of the blood, build up.

Rob it in one of two ways:

Two parts of the board of an abo beam, which are victorious for crochet, are joined by 1.5 - 2 meter long boards, sewing it to the skin part. Krok krokuvav 0.6-1 m z urahuvannyam distant warming.
Choose your own farm. Take two blanks, cut off in the first way, put them on the edge parallel to one another and sew them together with small laces of 10-15 cm.

The holes are inserted through the skin 30-50 cm. Krok krokuvav 0.9 - 1 m.

4 croque: bed and st_yki

For the strengthening of the crocks, to protect them from the bend under the vagary of falling, from the aftermath of the unfortunate strengthening of the active attacks of the winds, under them, special streaks are installed. The posts stand on a special beam, so that they can pass under the crocks at a straight line from one pediment to the other.

Tsei beam is called lying. The wines are superbly fastened to the beams and work as a basis for the risers, podkosiv.

5 croc: puffs

Puffs are installed on a small section of the conic. Їhnє zavdannya zavodnya until the settlement of the additional strengthening of the krokvyanoy bet. The element helps to reduce the pressure on the mauerlat and bearing walls.

When folding under the living room attic for a part of the puffs, you can stand with stele beams in the living room.

6 krok: isolation dvoskhilim dahu

Covering material is soft to the aggressive influx of the warm middle, which resists to the constant accumulation of condensate under it. Protecting the design allows the choice of special materials. The stinks are released like thin fabrics with a frequent character.

Fallow type of such materials are used vapor-permeable, soundproof, hydrostatic. Razkochuyut waterproofing fabric over the crochet and tightly fasten behind the stapler. The material is expanded to fit the conic, and not across the yoma, the leather ball is overlapped, and the sticks are additionally insulated with a sticky stitch.

If it is necessary to insulate between the layers (under the waterproofing ball), a heater is laid, and from the inner side of the layers, a vapor-permeable material is stretched, which is also fastened to the layers and fixed with adhesive tape.

7 krok: lathing dvoskhilim dahu

Laika is the most important happy element of the whole Dahu in one whole. Vaughn draws blood, rozpodіlyaє mіzh them all the vanity equally vikonuє the role of support for pokrіvelnogo cover. The crate is covered with smugs by a strictly parallel conic. The crock of the sheathing should be laid down in the pokrіvelny pokrittya.

Pid gnuchki materials vikoristovuy sutsilna reshetuvannya, laying a board with a gap of not more than 5 cm when choosing a dry material, and not more than 3 when working with a sirim material.

Pid slate reshetuvannya to creep with a crop of 35 - 70 cm. The main criterion is the leaf length. There are three points of support under the sheet of guilt.

Croc lathing pid metal tile lie down in the cold. Vіdstan vіd іn the first line іnії tо othеr dоrіvnyuє dovzhіnі hvіlі minus seven centimeters. Mіzh іnshimi іnіami dotrimuє rosmir, scho dolіvnyuє dovzhіnі hvili.

Pid profiled sheet between the first lines, take 30 cm between the first lines, 35 cm between the sieve.

The upper details of the lattice are fastened as close as possible one to one for the possibility of further fastening of the conic. It is allowed to use for these goals the doshka is wider, lower for reshti dahu.

The width of the lathing is due to the larger one for the gap between the roofs. The ends of the doshka go beyond the extreme krokvi by 20-40 cm, for the folding of the cornice from the side of the pediment.

8 croque: fixing parts

Yakіsne z'єdnannya reshetuvannya zі krokvuє not only mozhlivіst mozhlivіst's safe moving around the house in the process of installation or further repair of pokrіvelny pokrittya. Vіd tsogo to deposit the trivality of exploitation of the covering pokrittya. Forgiveness or non-balance will inevitably lead to the fact that part of the Dahu will break the air at the first serious blow of the wind.

For the safety of the pokrіvelnogo pokrittya all spoluchnі elementi (samorizi, tsvyakhi) are buti relatively embedded in the tree.

9 krok: laying the cover

W
the final stage of the installation of the front line of the lining of the roof covering. Sound out 7 cm from the edge of the crock. On this line, the lace of the lower part of the lattice is pulled.

The first element of the cover is mounted in one of the lower ducts. Its lower edge exactly follows the lines of the laces, and the vertical edge is a lattice. The element is fastened, we will step on the court on the first row. Another row is started after the first one is completed.

On the conic, the excess material is placed in such a manner that the gap between the slopes is minimal, and the conic is installed.

Dvoskhiliy dax є folding design of mutual elements. With proper installation, the skin part will increase the value of the Dahu and the term of operation.

Perevagi dvoskhilim dahu

For the ruler of the booth, the installation of such a dream is a visual appearance of a spacious mountainous accommodation. Yogo can be turned into a small warehouse, a cold attic, and with a barn it can be turned into another living room.

Dvoskhiliy pokrіvlya may be small, and when insulated, it allows you to significantly protect on the materials.

Constructive peculiarity of the double dahu

Offensive slopes of the roof rest against the parallel walls of life. Non-administrative umovoy є the same height of the walls. Trikutniki, which emerge from the edges of the slopes and alone from the free walls, are called pediments. If the mountain is planned to be inhabited, then the design includes additional windows for ventilation and lighting.

See the two dahivas

It is possible to induce two-heartedness as a whole with your own hands, having made the correct rosary, speeding up with the cover instruction.