Yak robiti do-it-yourself wooden pidlog repair

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Derev'yana pіdloga is the undisputed leader of the middle articles of the 20th century. The wine is absolutely natural, environmentally friendly, mimic, creating a calm and comfort at the booth, that material for new accessibility. The great future of the last century: “Stalinka”, “Khrushchev”, “Chesky project”, all private houses and many other buildings are equipped with the very wooden pidlogs. Vrakhovuychi vіk tsikh ob'єkіv, without a list є those that the time has come to work on their repair. This article is about those, how to repair a wooden plinth in a private house or apartment, as well as how to deal with the repair of a pidlog in a wooden house and its design features.

Diagnostics and weatherization of wooden structures

Before the beginning of the repair, it is necessary to wrap it around the obov'yazkovo and know the boards that they rotted or asked, look around the logs and the beams for an object that does not stink with the bark. Depending on the result, it is stale, which can be done with frequent repairs: screw it there, pidstrugati there, otherwise a major overhaul can be done.

Navit as a house of pure pidlogs are given to you as ideal, all the same, it is necessary to reconsider, so that a black pidlog is also in a good place. Let's try to know the boards that have rotted. For which you knock mostini with a hammer. Behind the sound, the plank stands. If the sound is deaf, then the doshka has rotted. And more precisely, the position is determined by the flowers - the stench rusted under the rotten boards. Only the top boards have become unattractive, they are easy to replace. As if the boards of black pidlogs were rotten, it’s not a bad thing, you can beat them up and replace them, having changed the camp of the lag in front. And from that the logs have rotted away, to bring the construction of the troch more, to break the pieces of the logs, which are rotten, and to nail to it from two sides new bars.

We reverify the barrier beams, leaking them with an awl

If an unacceptable smell enters a private booth, and the elements are destroyed, it means that it is rotten. Bring all the elements to the fore: i clean log, i black, i logs, i beams, i wrinkles. More conveniently, that rotten embedded beams can look perfect, especially if you look at them in a dark underfloor. Therefore, we look at all the wooden elements and the calls of life, and the middle, and the subfloor. Even though there were no defects "on the eye", then we took the awl and tried to pierce the embedded beams. We try to rob the yaknaychayuchi ruhi. As we know the rotten beam of a beam, we happen to vipile it and replace it. And even though it’s impossible, even if I raise the wooden houses on the jack and replace the beam, I’ll replace it.

Lifting a wooden booth with a jack

Zvertaemo respect at the end of the lag. The stinks repair the rot more often and more quickly, pereimayuchi rottenness from the embedded beams, like non-hydro-insulated or, like the insulation was already worn out at the hour.

As if with a stern look, there were small nedolki in the gaps between the floorboards, the boards “walk”, otherwise the farba was peeling off, even with frequent repairs.

How to creak like a squeak, enough to sort out and replace deak lags.

As if the cover is cold, skipping the water, it means that during the hour of everyday life they hurried up and saved on materials, forgetting to insulate the cover. Come rose yoga and re-waterproof and insulate.

Capital repairs of wooden pidlogs

Yakshcho V is a happy vlasnik of a wooden pidlog for 40 years and more, don’t calm yourself with illusions, you can’t manage with liquor. Let's look at it further, as if we were building capital and other life. Before the speech, all the robots as a whole under the force of vikonati independently. Wanting to be better than your partner’s mother, better and smarter, smarter, and more fun.

We are aware of the sub-logic cover of that plinth. You can also use linoleum, parquet, boards and cloth as a fallow project for the project. If you want to use linoleum or parquet - more pivbіdi, then it’s not easy to see cloth and hardboard. During the hours of radian deficiency, if there were no flowers to grow, 5 mm hardboard could be nailed with 50 mm flowers. As much as possible, what happens to be tormented. Everything that was destroyed, it is clear, we don’t need it anymore.

Pіdrivaєmo and vipiliuєmo old doshki pіdlogi

To dismantle the underlayment boards, I'm kidding, I'm going to widen the gap. Vikoristovuyuchi brucht or crowbar, and more often and those, th іnshe, podnimaєmo doshka and podrivaєmo її for all dozhina. Vismikuemo flowers. In this rank, we know all the dots are pidlogs, and clean, and black. In front of us, there may be lags in all your beauty. Well, or those who have lost them. Get ready for the worst. Better for everything, you sing that the black pidlog just hung in the air above the ground and the excess of overlaps, that they rotted.

Important! It is quite possible that the logs are covered with bark. Aje earlier there were no special leaks. Obov'yazkovo is reverified.

However, the lags are still missing, dismantling them, twisting into the beams and supporting pillars.

For this, the dismantling of the old underlay can be completed, and you can proceed before laying the new article.

Scheme of replacing beams from the jack stands for lifting the booth

And yet we repair wooden houses or climb, in such lags they spiral and fasten to the foundation beams, as they are already rotten, without helpers and equipment one cannot do. For work with reference points, we will have to lift the houses on the jack and replace the existing beams with new ones.

Installing new logs

Before the uninterrupted installation, the lag must be appointed, which is necessary for us to drain the basement or to add the foundation. Yakshcho pіdpіllya syro, draining pіdpіllya іstotno zbіlshit term_ni repair pіdlogi.

If necessary, we add a foundation to the place that has been painted.

We look around the camp of the supporting pillars under the logs: all structural elements may be in a good camp. Although there were no such ones, for greater reliability of the design, we mounted the stovpchiki:

Namіchaєmo on the embedded beams there is a place for fixing the lag. Tighten the cord at the later and the transverse straight, signifying the cuts of the future stitches.
We have soil in our places. We tamp, we lay polyethylene slab for waterproofing the foundation, we accumulate crushed stone, we tamp again.
We install a reinforcing mesh 10 cm thicker than crushed stone.
Mount the formwork 10 cm thicker than the ground.
We pour concrete. The foundation under the stovpchiki is guilty of protruding 5 cm higher than the ground. Check, dry docks, 2-3 days.
Waterproof concrete.
We lay the chain in two rows on the cement sum.
Waterproofing the cell, laying heat and sound insulation.

Scheme of installing a log on the support pillars

For lag kupuemo beam of straight-cut cut. In short, because the height of the lag will be 2.5 times greater in width. Ale, if you want to buy a bar 200 * 200 mm, it’s also good. You can vicorate a tree of coniferous species: pines, yakscho, yalits. Water content can be 18-20%.

Important! Usy wooden structures: beams, logs, wooden boards are treated with antiseptics against bugs and fungi.

We put the logs on the beams and the supporting pillars. It is repaired from the "lighthouse lag", the extreme views of the walls. Let's step out of them for 2 m and lay the logs.

Important! Obov'yazkovo reverify the horizontal lag equal. As if in some place of the lag I act for rіven, I sip the zayve with a planer. Like here the lag bends, we install a lining under it.

We lay all the logs and fasten them to the beams with screws. For fixing the lag to the supporting stovpchikiv vikoristovuemo kutochki. Open the back of the door so as not to split the lag. From the side of the tree it is fastened with screws, from the side of the chains - with dowels.

Important! A lag of 1 mm per 1 m is allowed.

Oblashtuvannya lower stati

Doshnyo ї podloga nailed from the bottom to lagіv

We need a "lower" pidlog, so it's bulo, where to lay the insulation. For which we take a good drying of the board 20-30 mm zavtovshki.

It is easier and easier to creak the bottom boards across the lag, fastening them without a middle to the beams.

For whom all the robots have a chance to win from the subfloor, you can wind them lying on the ground. The boards are nailed or screwed with screws to the lags.

Important! As if for some reason, the bottom boards were laid down, the bottom boards were laid, then the bars would be nailed to the logs, on which the bottom boards would be fixed.

We review the sub-log for the presence of cheeks. As such, they showed it, given by their mounting pin.

We put insulating material between lags

After that, as the “lower” lining is ready, we lay the ball of waterproofing and insulation. So, as if the space between the lags was filled with empty, in the new and stowed insulating material: stone wool, mineral wool, basalt fiber or other material.

cladding of wooden flooring

Laying a clean underlay for the beast waterproofing and insulation

For the upper or finishing sub-logs, it is good to dry the wood with a moisture content of no more than 12%. The thickness of the board can be close to 40 mm. Better, as if the board will be tongue-and-groove.

Laying the bedrock is done from the corner of the room, far from the door. The first board is laid with a dowel to the wall on the wall 10-12 mm in front of it. We fix the comb with self-tapping screws to the beams and lags in such a way as to attach a drop of the self-tapping screw with a plinth. From the back side, self-naring is screwed into the groove under the 45 ° cut.

The crest of the doshka is inserted with a comb into the groove, screwed on the side of the groove with self-tapping screws.

Important! Like a dozhina plank flooring less than a dozhina kіmnati, їh happen to be laid "out of the way", tobto. zі zm_shchennyam on pіvmetra, schob the sticks of the ends of the row did not fall.

All boards are screwed to all lags without a blame. We also bought non-grooved boards, also for the installation of vicorist wedges and linings.

Important! Directly rіchnyh kіlets cherguєmo near the skin row.

If it is planned to remove the wooden underlay, then the flooring must be sanded and covered with transparent varnish or farboy. If you choose to lay linoleum, you can also clean it with plywood or chipboard. And the animals are covered with linoleum, laminate and parquet.

The installation of wooden logs in the apartment is carried out like logs in a private booth, so the logs are laid on a concrete base, and not on the ground. Therefore, the technology for the repair of such sub-plots at the apartment is trochic.

We are dismantling the old podlog, we are taking the dowels of the podlog and dismantling the lags. Under them, we can make a concrete base. Relatively clean yogo vіd smіttya that saw.

Logs of wooden plinths at the apartment are laid on a concrete base. Cleansing Yogo Vid Saw That Smittya

Obov'yazkovo robimo cement screed, or the screed is confused, which self-corrects. The surface is primed and laid with waterproofing. It is possible to whip up a 200 micron polyethylene slab, cover it with smug sticks and glue it with adhesive tape.

On top of the waterproofing, soundproofing is laid. You can vikoristovuvat cork, fiberboard, roofing felt, gum or polyethylene spins.

We put the lags. We fasten them with dowels.

Important! As a vikoristovuemo timber is less than double the stone, then the laying may be carried out "rozbіzhno".

Between lags we put insulation. From above we lay underlaying boards.

Yak usunuti creak bridge

Be it a wooden pidlog early on, start creaking. That place is too often beaten up, that the floorboards just dried up, that the logs split. There can be a lot of reasons. And laying plywood on the animal may not solve the problem, but rather add a line to the virishennya.

The floorboards creak the same, if the stench is slightly attached to the logs. You can find the cause in many ways.

We drive in a wedge between the floorboard and the lagoon from below

Method 1. If there is a possibility of access to the underlay from below, for example, if the underlay is a stele of the basement, you can secure half of it from the bottom. For whom one person goes down, and another walks along the creaky slope. In this rank, the "creaky" board is designated. We know the place, where the gap between the board and the log or the beam was made, that wooden wedge is driven into it.

We fix the boards with self-tapping screws under the hood

Method 2. Since there is no access from below, a screw is screwed under the hood to the beast. For whom it is hard to open at all logs and fasten the boards with self-tapping screws. Drops of screws are filled with putty. And if the putty is dry, I will sand the surface.

Method 3. As the reason for the creak - rubbing the boards one by one, then it is necessary to walk along the path and know the "cause" of the place. Let's put talc or graphite or wooden wedges in the gap between the bridges.

How to put down the folded floorboards of the state

Most of the reason for the bending of the bridges are those who laid them with little drying. In the course of time, the tree withered, the gaps appeared, the boards began to “walk” and bend under the vagary of people and furniture. Ways to solve the problem of sprat.

Proshtovhuyemo cord, wetting with PVA glue, between bridges

Method 1. We buy a weave of a synthetic cord (reel). It can be mixed with wood glue or PVA glue. Zashtovhuyemo cord between bridges to the middle of the board. Prepare putty with PVA glue and tirsi. In front of the thirsus, we can see the tricks of measles and smittya from them. Rozmіshuєmo sumish until thick sour cream. Fill in with putty. Pіslya moreover, like glue pіdsohne, zіzaєmo zayve with a knife. After hanging, after 1-2 days, it is possible to farbow for the next day.

Fill in gaps between floorboards with putty

Method 2. As the reason for the bending of the floorboards, the lags are rarely ripped, even as the floorboards are creaked between themselves. Gotuyemo round wooden sticks or steel rods of great diameter. With a long, hard drill, open in the bridges under the great kut in such a rank that the opening passed through one floorboard and half went to the bottom. Sticks are inserted into the opening. We start drilling at the check order, back in one half, then at the court. After that, like the mustache sticks will be inserted into the opening, we will putty the cracks, like in the front way.

Important! How to wash shkanti-sticks from the opening, cut down the seal and putty.

Yak robiti chastkovu zamіnu pіdlogovyh boards

We place a board for mounting, spiraling onto a bar

There are situations, if you replace it, you need less than a sprat of planks, or you only need to build one, and I’ll make a good decision. What to work with such a time:

As it is necessary to replace not the whole doshka, but only a little bit of a litter, it’s safe to say that there is a lag.
At the crack, a crowbar is passed, a doshka is lifted.
Lift it to a sufficient height, so that you can put the fixing lining in.
Vipilyuemo poshkodzhenu dilyanka.

Important! Dіlyanka obov'yazkovo can both reach the middle of the lag in kintsy. As if they were virilizing the whole doshka, vipilyuyemo all the dilyanki until they were completely gone.

Virіzaёmo dіlyanku doshki from the new village, vikoristuuuchi old fragment like a template.
We lay a new fragment, fasten it with screws to the lags.

Important! Like the flooring of the grooving boards, the same technology replaces the richly folded.

Irrespective of those that a tree is a long-term material, a good watch over it can be. In order not to repair the wooden logs too often, do not forget to treat the wood with antiseptics, which will prevent rotting from being eaten by bark. Every once in a while, check the fastening of the planks, so that they don’t get ripped off. І open the clean line with the best material, for example, varnish.