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Choose a septic tank for a private booth and a dacha with a permanent residence

The stars of living houses, at the same time they are designing a sewerage system, most of all - an independent one. As before, uncleanness was thrown off to mushroom pits, then everywhere they replace septic tanks. These are progressive additions for the purification of butovy drains, which are a non-permeable vessel, divisions into chambers, in some places they are watered, then they are recycled by the bacteria of microorganisms, and then they are filtered.

The great choice of purifiers of drains on the market is actualizing nutrition about those, which septic tank is the best for a house with a permanent residence, and which one is more suitable for the minds of a zamіska dacha.

The main element of a closed (local) sewage system is classified according to different signs. For a number of wells, one or two three-chamber septic tanks are divided. They are made from steel, ZB virobiv, plastics and scleroplasty, they are made from suitable materials.
Dali induced classification of septic tanks for constructive features. There are three types of septic tanks in the complex of realizing the functions of the septic tank for the house.

  1. Accumulative. Vіn includes one camera or two wells received. In the hermetic accumulative chambers, they are subdivided into rare fractions, the organic matter is decomposed, and the homeland is separated from the suspension. In order to get rid of the perepovnennya of the vessels of uncleanness, they sometimes come out. It is possible to take accumulative water as a basis with the obstruction of an inexpensive country septic tank. Such a technical solution is more pleasant , yakshcho sacks come at the houses only at the weekends (you have to work once a day).
  2. Vіdstіynik іz vіdsikom ґruntovoї post-treatment. This reservoir, demarcations on chambers without a bottom (infiltrator), yakі play the role of aeration maidanchikiv (filtrate irrigation). There is an active mule near the cells, which will speed up the decay of sewage.
  3. Installation for deep cleaning. At the new one, the entrances are laid out in stages, with different methods. A solid fraction settles on the back, then we go to the stage of organic bioprocessing. Progressive cleaning units of the group can run the compressor. The method is expensive, but even more effective: at the neutral camp, up to 95% of stocks are passed, and sewage is not seen more often than once in 5-7 years. The station of deep purification should be possessed, as if the houses will be entrusted from a river with a rate.

In order for the local sewage system to function more actively, it is recommended to block an anaerobic septic tank for a private house. Vіn maє on uvazі settlement in the reservoir of primary purification of special bacteria, as they eat organic matter and do not require sour. Such a pidkhid will speed up the infection and the distribution of stocks.

If you want to run a pipe from the aftertreatment tank to get the atmosphere, or connect a repeat compressor, you can take out an aerobic septic tank.

For this, micro-organisms are colonized in the new, and they recycle organic matter when acid is available. Biological distribution of water with two types of bacteria allows me to bring wastewater to a technical water.

When organizing the purification of wastewater, you will inevitably need food: how to choose a septic tank for your home? Schob opinion on the new, the problem should be analyzed from a number of positions.

1.Factory design or self-contained design. At another point, it is possible to clean up from tires, concrete blocks, and buckets. But such a model is acceptable only for the mind of a periodic chi seasonal residence at a booth.


The repair of septic tanks, vibrated at the factory, and the wet preparation for trivality and safety of operation are reconciled to bring: for domestic needs, it is more important to take advantage of the purchased installation, as in case of competent installation, we guarantee the improvement of environmental and environmental standards.

Stations with high water filtration allow you to pour purified water into a water reservoir.

A similar septic tank for a dacha or a nearby cottage can not be built well, and an axis for a village or a street can be used. Individual coristuvachev more pіdіyde two-chamber or double septic tank. The first option collects wastewater and viroblyaє їh primary purification, the other - filtruє seldom a part and release water from the soil. Drains processed by two-chamber units are not allowed to drop off at the water basin.

2. Material. Vin also designates the choice of a septic tank for the zamіsky booth, adding to this term of service that security.

  • Zalizobeton. Kiltsya, made according to the technical process in accordance with the standards, do not corrode and may be of great importance, but their installation cannot be done without special equipment.
  • metal The advantages of steel capacity are mechanical strength and democratic price, and the main minus is stronger corrosion. The middle walls of the tank constantly stick to the chemically active motherland, and the walls - to the soil. If a metal septic tank has served for a long time, waterproofing is required. The installation of a massive capacity is not possible without a vantazhopidyomnoy technique.
  • Polymers. Plastic septic tanks are requested from the link with a small mass and a good low cost. Inconsistency in construction - inconsistency: under the hour of installation, the capacity should be brought to the vertical position. The majority of polymers are shy to the point of being damaged by rodents, cracking at low temperatures.
  • skloplasty. The order of chemical neutrality of wines may and other positive qualities: miconic, light, does not react to temperature fluctuations. The most advanced and practical septic tanks for the zamіsky booth are produced by the very same sloplasty.

3.Glybina of ground waters and type of soil. As a single-chamber model was chosen, the water pipes should pass deeper than the bottom of the tank. For a safe vikoristannya multi-chamber version of the stench, one should be guilty of 1 m below the bottom of the remaining step (filter).


As a rule, water roztashovani on a depth of more than a meter, to cover drainage fields for trisectional septic tanks is technically foldable, especially on water-impermeable clay soils. Axis sprat pleased for specific minds.

  • Food ground. It is recommended to use a unit with biological purification, after the completion of which the water should be passed directly from the sand. Filtration field is bigger.
  • Clay. Cream of bacterial purification of sewage is to pass through the filter. The homeland has been cleared from the septic tank to be led directly to the ground.
  • High line of flooding of surface waters. The best option is a polymeric septic tank with bio-cleaning, which is specially fitted or fixed to prevent spillage.

4. Obsyag the judge and її razmіri. The amount of insurance is based on the average additional norm of stocks per person (due to the presence of a standard set of plumbing equipment - 200 liters), the number of baggers and the three-dob stock. For example, there are four, the septic tank is counted as follows:

200 * 4 people * 3 Dobu. = 2400 liters

Guests often see this as a zamіsky house, if the result is increased by 2/3: 2400 * 1.66 = 3900 liters. The optimal depth for the tank is from 1.3 to 3.5 m-code.

Fallow in the form of the removed cubic capacity, it is shown in Table 1 to select the model of the septic tank.

How to choose a septic tank for a private booth and dacha

Cottage for periodical recovery

As the bagmen visit the booths at the weekend, and there is not enough plumbing equipment in the booth, then the productive complex that recycles wastewater is not needed. Vlasniki dachas often choose inexpensive, unproductive single-chamber hoarders. On the vіdmіnu vіd vіbnої yam, in them sips and crushed stone balls-filters, which provide 50% of purification.

Dotrimuyuchis porad fahivtsіv, more likely to win the victory of a small two-chamber mini-septic tank with sections for that infiltration. If there is no charge for the normative (passport), then it is also the possession of the authority to pay for the new function.

Before choosing a compact septic tank for a summer residence, get to know its features:

  • mini-septic tanks are sold in sets with an active mule, populated with anaerobic biomaterial (after processing the organic matter, the homeland is filtered at the well, then we go to the soil);
  • accumulative sewerage facilities prepared from hardened polyethylene, resistant to frost;
  • compact vans are delivered to the destination by a passenger car;
  • you can put a septic tank one by one.

Zamіsky budinok for permanent living

For those with an average income, the best septic tank for a zamіsky booth is a unit from two to three sections (factory or from cast-in-place concrete blocks). Tse combination of one-or two-chamber accumulating and septic tank-filter. The first two wells (water pits) are airtight, and the third one is without a bottom;

When filling the air, the asenistator is called for cleaning the septic tank, and the components of the filter change the skin three times. Bagatokamerny septic tank to clean drains in the middle by 90%.

What kind of septic tank should I choose for a zamіsky booth, to make the drains clean and suitable for the sewer?

  1. Septic tank with filtration field. This is a complex that will go through 2-3 wells and a drainage zone (there will be an area under the ground of at least 30 m2). The minimum gap between the field and the booth is 30 m.
  2. Rich section septic tank with biofilter. Tse vіdpovіd on nutrition about those, what kind of septic tank is better for a zamіskogo hut and a summer residence for the presence of post-meshkantsіv and for the improvement of high interpassage of underground waters. The model, prepared in a conventional way, is composed of 4 sections:

  • guide;
  • anaerobic chamber for laying out the great exits;
  • separator (followed by mounting a filter from microorganisms);
  • aerobic septic tank - a modified version of the drainage field (replace the pipe until it is higher).

Rating of septic tanks for a zamіsky booth

On the domestic market, one can find models of purifiers of the state-owned and butted sewage waters with different technical characteristics - from mini-septic tanks to the stations of bagatolank purification. The rating is based on the results of the examination of the coristuvachіv and the analysis of the sale.

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